Оцінка робочої станції Ubuntu NVIDIA GPU
Цей посібник готує рецепт робочої станції Ubuntu 24.04 для NVIDIA tooling. Звичайний KVM test guest може не мати NVIDIA device, тому package і configuration checks не є physical GPU qualification.
Prompt
Create an Ubuntu 24.04 GNOME workstation for NVIDIA compute evaluation.
Include the gpu-nvidia, cuda, docker, Python, Git, SSH, and Jupyter features.
Do not choose “latest”; show the exact driver, CUDA toolkit, container runtime,
repositories, signing keys, and supported GPU architecture in the plan. Create
a locked-password user named mldev. Add package and service tests for the VM,
then list nvidia-smi, CUDA sample, container-GPU, suspend/resume, and workload
tests that must run on the target workstation.Recipe shape
{
"name": "ubuntu24-nvidia-workstation-evaluation",
"base_image": "ubuntu-24.04",
"hardware": {
"platform": "pc",
"architecture": "x86_64",
"gpu": "nvidia",
"min_cpu_cores": 8,
"min_memory_gb": 32,
"min_storage_gb": 128,
"nic_count": 1
},
"os": {
"features": [
"desktop",
"gpu-nvidia",
"cuda",
"docker",
"python",
"git",
"ssh",
"jupyter"
],
"users": [
{
"username": "mldev",
"groups": ["sudo", "docker"],
"shell": "/bin/bash"
}
],
"desktop_settings": {
"color_scheme": "prefer-dark",
"power": {
"idle_delay": 600,
"sleep_inactive_ac_timeout": 0,
"sleep_inactive_ac_type": "nothing"
}
}
}
}Hardware block , declared intent. Він не робить NVIDIA device visible для test VM. Перегляньте Docker-group privilege і не expose Jupyter без authentication і network policy.
Compatibility review
Перед build зафіксуйте:
- exact GPU model і compute capability;
- kernel, NVIDIA driver, CUDA toolkit і user-space library compatibility;
- source repository і signing-key provenance;
- Secure Boot/module-signing behavior, якщо used;
- display-GPU versus compute-only expectations; та
- license і redistribution constraints для кожного proprietary component.
Evidence split
Virtual build може довести package inventory, executables, configuration files, desktop launch і non-GPU services. Лише target hardware може довести:
nvidia-smisees intended device without errors;- compiled CUDA sample produces expected result;
- pinned container image runs with
--gpusі sees device; - thermals, power limits, suspend/resume і reboot stable; та
- real training або inference workload completes within memory і performance requirements.
Retain both evidence sets і label by environment. Do not report working GPU stack from package presence alone.